Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral composed of soft and flexible fibres that are resistant to heat, electricity and corrosion. Wondering what is asbestos? Asbestos can be used in paper, cement, plastic and cloth to make them stronger. Inhaling or ingesting asbestos dust can lead to permanent damage to your body such as inflammation, scarring and eventually genetic damage. A rare and aggressive cancer called mesothelioma is caused by asbestos exposure. Asbestos is known to cause other forms of cancer and lung disease. Finding an Asbestos Removal Company in Edmonton is very important if you have asbestos in your home, or basement or think you have asbestos-containing materials.
Types of Asbestos
They are six types of asbestos that fall into two categories: Amphibole and serpentine.
Amphibole Asbestos
Amphibole asbestos fibres have a straight, jagged shape. There are five recognized types:
- Crocidolite
- Amosite
- Anthophyllite
- Tremolite
- Actinolite
Serpentine Asbestos
Serpentine asbestos fibres are curly. There is only one kind: Chrysotile, which is also known as “white asbestos.”
- Chrysotile
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Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, has been a fundamental component in various industries for its exceptional properties. Its remarkable resistance to heat, fire, and chemicals, coupled with its durability and insulating capabilities, made it a highly sought-after material in construction, manufacturing, and automotive sectors.
The widespread use of asbestos peaked during the 20th century, with its incorporation into a multitude of products ranging from building materials like insulation, roofing, and flooring to automotive parts, textiles, and even household items such as appliances and fireproof clothing.
However, despite its versatility and utility, the use of asbestos came with severe health risks that were not fully understood until decades later. When asbestos-containing materials are disturbed, whether through renovation, demolition, or regular wear and tear, microscopic fibers can be released into the air. Once inhaled or ingested, these fibers can embed themselves in the lungs or other organs, leading to a range of serious health conditions.
Among the most concerning health risks associated with asbestos exposure are lung cancer, mesothelioma (a rare and aggressive cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart), and asbestosis (a chronic lung disease characterized by scarring and inflammation). These diseases typically have a long latency period, often taking several decades to manifest after initial exposure to asbestos fibers.
Due to the recognized health hazards, regulatory agencies around the world have implemented stringent measures to control and manage asbestos. Many countries have banned the use of asbestos outright, while others have imposed strict regulations on its handling, removal, and disposal.
In buildings constructed before the 1980s, asbestos-containing materials may still be present in various forms, posing a risk to occupants and workers if not properly managed or removed. Asbestos abatement and removal require specialized techniques and equipment to ensure the safety of those involved and prevent further exposure.
Professionals trained in asbestos removal follow rigorous protocols to contain and remove asbestos safely, minimizing the release of fibers into the environment. This typically involves the use of containment barriers, negative air pressure systems, personal protective equipment (PPE), and specialized tools for handling and disposing of asbestos-containing materials.
Beyond the immediate health risks to individuals, asbestos also poses environmental concerns. Improper disposal of asbestos-containing materials can lead to contamination of soil, water sources, and ecosystems, posing risks to wildlife and human populations.
In conclusion, while asbestos once held a prominent place in industry and construction, its legacy is overshadowed by the profound health risks it poses. Awareness of these risks, coupled with proper management practices and adherence to regulations, is essential to mitigate the ongoing impact of asbestos on public health and the environment. You can start making your home more safe by doing asbestos testing to find any risks.